Note 14

Intangible non-current assets

2020/2021
Acquired intangible assets Intangible assets developed internally
Group Goodwill Supplier relationships, customer relationships and technology Trade marks Capitalised R&D expenses Leases and similar rights Software Software Total
Accumulated cost
At beginning of year 1,997 2,204 22 52 1 95 4 4,375
Corporate acquisitions 773 801 0 0 3 1,577
Investments 2 0 9 0 10 21
Divestments and scrappings 0 -15 -15
Reclassifications 1 -1 0
Translation effect for the year -43 -48 -2 0 -2 -95
At end of year 2,727 2,959 23 59 1 90 4 5,863
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At beginning of year -1,015 0 -37 0 -79 -4 -1,135
Corporate acquisitions 0 0 0 0
Depreciation/amortisation -250 0 -5 0 -7 -262
Divestments and scrappings 15 15
Translation effect for the year 11 0 1 0 3 15
At end of year -1,254 0 -41 0 -68 -4 -1,367
Carrying amount at end of year 2,727 1,705 23 18 1 22 0 4,496
Carrying amount at beginning of year 1,997 1,189 22 15 1 16 0 3,240
2019/2020
Acquired intangible assets Intangible assets developed internally
Group Goodwill Supplier relationships, customer relationships and technology Trade marks Capitalised R&D expenses Leases and similar rights Software Software Total
Accumulated cost
At beginning of year 1,767 1,970 22 41 0 83 4 3,887
Corporate acquisitions 211 216 0 0 1 428
Investments 0 0 9 1 10 20
Divestments and scrappings
Reclassifications 1 1
Translation effect for the year 19 18 1 0 1 39
At end of year 1,997 2,204 22 52 1 95 4 4,375
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At beginning of year -826 0 -32 0 -72 -4 -934
Corporate acquisitions -1 -1
Depreciation/amortisation -193 0 -5 0 -5 -203
Divestments and scrappings
Translation effect for the year 4 0 0 -1 3
At end of year -1,015 0 -37 0 -79 -4 -1,135
Carrying amount at end of year 1,997 1,189 22 15 1 16 0 3,240
Carrying amount at beginning of year 1,767 1,144 22 9 0 11 0 2,953
2021-03-31 2020-03-31
Parent Company Software Total Software Total
Accumulated cost
At beginning of year 3.7 3.7 2.8 2.8
Investments 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.9
At end of year 4.2 4.2 3.7 3.7
Accumulated amortisation
At beginning of year -3.0 -3.0 -2.8 -2.8
Depreciation/amortisation -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2
At end of year -3.4 -3.4 -3.0 -3.0
Carrying amount at end of year 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
Carrying amount at beginning of year 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0
Group
Goodwill by business area 2021-03-31 2020-03-31
Automation 576 531
Components 330 337
Energy 523 478
Industrial Process 923 335
Power Solutions 375 316
Total 2,727 1,997

Testing of goodwill
The Group’s recognised goodwill amounts to SEK 2,727 million (1,997), allocated as above to the units where impairment testing is performed. Goodwill is not monitored internally at a level lower than the business areas, and impairment testing is therefore performed at that level. The business areas coincide with the Group’s operating segments. Impairment testing took place most recently in March 2021. The recoverable amount was based on value in use, calculated from a current estimate of cash flows over the year ahead. Forecast earnings and investments in working capital and non-current assets for the next financial year, 2021/2022, are based on previous outcomes and experiences. The forecast is produced on the basis of a relatively detailed budgeting process for the various parts of Group. The major components of the cash flow are sales, the various operating costs and investments in working capital and non-current assets. The sales forecast is based on judgements taking into account factors such as order bookings, the general economy and the market situation. The forecast for operating costs is based on current pay agreements and previous years’ levels of gross margins and overheads, adapted to expectations for the year ahead taking into account factors as referred to for the sales forecast. Anticipated investments in working capital and non-current assets are linked to the growth in sales. Since the operations are deemed to be in a phase that is representative of the long-term perspective, the cash flow from the first forecast year is extrapolated by a long-term growth rate of 2 percent (2) per year for all business areas. Cash flows were discounted applying a weighted cost of capital corresponding to roughly 11 percent (11) before tax. The key assumptions that have the greatest effect on the recoverable amount are gross margin, discount rate and long-term growth rate, where gross margin is most important. Neither a 1-percent increase in the discount rate, a 1-percentage point decrease in long-term growth, nor a 1-percent decrease in the margin shows a need for impairment. These calculations show that value in use significantly exceeds the carrying amount. Consequently, impairment testing indicated no impairment. The margin for impairment is considerable for all business areas and it is not judged that any possible changes in important assumptions that may reasonably expected to lead to impairment.

Other impairment testing
Each year, trademarks are tested for impairment, applying the same policies as for goodwill. No events or changed circumstances have been identified motivating impairment testing of other intangible assets currently being amortised.

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